Kukur Tihar, observed on the second day of Tihar, honours dogs (kukur) as divine companions — in Hindu tradition, the dog is associated with Yama and is believed to guard the gates of the afterlife, making its goodwill spiritually significant. On this day, dogs are garlanded with marigold flowers, marked with a red tika on the forehead, and offered specially prepared food including sweets, meat and dog biscuits, treating them with the same reverence given to deities. The celebration has received widespread international attention in recent years as an expression of reverence for animals and their role in human lives.
Kukur Tihar, the second day of the festival, is a unique celebration dedicated entirely to dogs. Dogs hold a special place in Hindu mythology as the loyal companions of Yama, the god of death, and are believed to guard the gates of the afterlife. This day is an expression of deep gratitude for their loyalty, protection, and unconditional love.
Rituals of Worship
On this day, dogs—both beloved household pets and stray street dogs—are treated with the utmost respect and devotion. Devotees place a red vermilion 'Tika' on their foreheads and drape beautiful garlands of marigold flowers around their necks. This act of worship recognizes the divine spark within the animal, elevating them to the status of a revered deity for the day.
Feasts for the Canines
Beyond the symbolic decorations, dogs are treated to lavish feasts on Kukur Tihar. Families prepare special meals containing meat, eggs, high-quality dog food, and traditional sweets. It is considered highly auspicious to feed a dog on this day, and the joyful sight of decorated street dogs enjoying hearty meals is a heartwarming testament to the festival's spirit of compassion.
Planning for Kukur Tihar
This 2083 date is part of the Tihar schedule. Check the calendar’s holiday scope separately from the observance itself. Family and community practices can vary; the festival date alone does not specify an exact ceremony time.